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Paint & Finishes

Exterior Paint Calculator

Plan an exterior repaint by figuring the gallons of paint and primer for your siding. Exterior surfaces absorb more paint than interior walls — typical coverage is 250 ft² per gallon (vs 350 indoors).

Paint

Units

You need

3gallons

Paintable wall area: 365 ft² (38.6 m² gross). Always round up — paint is sold in whole gallons.

Gallons
3
Quarts
12
Liters
11.4
Wall area
416 ft²

Formula

Gallons = ceil((wall area − doors − windows) × coats ÷ 350)

How to use this calculator

  1. Measure the house perimeter. Walk around the house and add up the wall lengths. Two-story homes — measure first story + second story separately.
  2. Multiply by wall height. Single story = perimeter × 9 ft (typical). Two stories = perimeter × 18 ft. Subtract gable triangles or measure them separately.
  3. Subtract openings. A typical window is 15 ft²; a door is 21 ft². Subtract these from the wall area.
  4. Pick coats. Two coats over existing paint is standard. New, primed siding may need three.

Formula

Gallons = (Wall ft² ÷ 250) × number of coats

Worked example

A 1,800 ft² two-story house has roughly 2,000 ft² of siding. Two coats = 4,000 ft² ÷ 250 = 16 gallons of exterior paint. Add 2 gallons for trim and 2 gallons of primer if any siding is bare or weathered → ~20 gallons total.

Tips for accurate results

  • Buy 5-gallon buckets — exterior paint is significantly cheaper per gallon at that size.
  • Always paint the soffits and fascia in the same color as the trim to keep the eye flowing up.
  • Cool, overcast days are best for exterior painting — direct sun causes lap marks.
  • Spray-and-back-roll on textured surfaces (stucco, rough cedar) for the best coverage.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

  • A 2,000 ft² home has approximately 2,200 ft² of siding. Two coats = 4,400 ft² ÷ 250 = 18 gallons. Add primer and trim and plan for 22 gallons total.

Reference

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